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1. The basic principles and advantages of fast drying tunnel oven
The fast drying tunnel oven is a device that quickly removes moisture from the inside and surface of an object through heating and air flow. Its working principle is based on heat conduction and convection. By setting a good temperature curve and wind speed, the material is evenly heated during continuous movement, thereby achieving the purpose of fast drying. Compared with traditional drying methods, tunnel ovens have significant advantages: first, high efficiency, which can greatly shorten the production cycle; second, uniform drying to ensure the consistency of product quality; third, high degree of automation, reducing manual intervention and reducing operating costs.
2. Moisture management in the production of electronic components
In the production process of electronic components, moisture is a factor that needs to be strictly controlled. Moisture may not only affect the electrical performance of electronic components, but also cause cracks, corrosion and other problems in welding, packaging and other links, seriously affecting the reliability and service life of the product. Therefore, it is crucial to implement effective drying treatment in the manufacturing process. The fast drying tunnel oven is the ideal tool to solve this problem. It can effectively remove residual moisture in electronic components and circuit boards, ensuring that the product can maintain stable performance even in a high humidity environment.
3. Application of tunnel ovens in PCB production
In the production process of PCB, the application of tunnel ovens runs through several key links:
Pre-baking: After the green oil (solder mask ink) is applied, pre-baking through the tunnel oven can accelerate the volatilization of the solvent in the ink, laying a good foundation for the subsequent exposure and development steps.
Curing: After completing the circuit production, drilling, electroplating and other processes, the tunnel oven is used to cure the green oil, plating, etc., to ensure that these materials are firmly attached to the substrate and enhance the mechanical strength and electrical properties of the PCB.
Drying: After the cleaning and surface treatment stages, the tunnel oven is used to thoroughly remove moisture and cleaning agent residues on the PCB to avoid short circuits, corrosion and other problems that may occur during the subsequent assembly process.
4. Innovation and development of tunnel oven technology
With the continuous advancement of the electronics industry, the performance requirements for tunnel ovens are also constantly increasing. Modern fast drying tunnel ovens not only have precise temperature control capabilities, but also incorporate intelligent management systems, such as automatic control through PLC (programmable logic controller), real-time monitoring of temperature and humidity in the oven using sensors, and integrated data analysis functions to optimize process parameters and further improve production efficiency and product quality. In addition, environmental protection and energy conservation are also important directions for the current development of tunnel oven technology, such as the use of waste heat recovery and high-efficiency heat exchange technology to reduce energy consumption and lower production costs.